top menu action banner

What is Vaginitis?

Date: 13 Aug 2025

What is Vaginitis?

Vaginitis is a broad medical term used to describe inflammation or infection of the vagina, often resulting in irritation, abnormal discharge, and discomfort.

It is among the most common gynecological conditions affecting women of all ages, with millions of cases reported globally each year.

Who is at risk of infection?

Women of reproductive age are most commonly affected, though it can occur at any age.

Risk factors include frequent antibiotic use, hormonal imbalances, poor hygiene habits, tight or non-breathable clothing, and the use of scented feminine products. Additionally, sexually active individuals may be more prone to recurrent vaginitis, especially if proper protection is not used.

Causes of Vaginitis

Vaginitis can be caused by various agents and conditions:

  • Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): The most common type, resulting from an overgrowth of harmful bacteria that disrupt the normal flora.
  • Yeast Infections (Candidiasis): Caused by the excessive growth of Candida albicans, usually due to hormonal changes or antibiotic use.
  • Trichomoniasis: A sexually transmitted parasitic infection, known for causing frothy yellow-green discharge and vaginal odor.
  • Hormonal Vaginitis (Atrophic Vaginitis): Seen in postmenopausal women when estrogen levels drop, leading to thinning and drying of vaginal walls.
  • Irritant or Allergic Vaginitis: Triggered by the use of soaps, douches, detergents, or latex products.

 

Common Symptoms of Vaginitis

The symptoms of vaginitis often vary depending on its underlying cause. However, several general signs are commonly observed:

  • Persistent vaginal itching or burning
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge (may vary in color, odor, and consistency)
  • Pain or discomfort during urination
  • Painful intercourse
  • Vaginal redness or swelling
     

Treatment Options for Vaginitis

Effective treatment is based on identifying the specific cause of the condition. One of the leading treatment options for infection-related vaginitis includes INVEL FORTE L Vaginal Suppositories.

INVEL FORTE L Vaginal Suppositories

Formulated to target inflammation, infection, and discomfort, INVEL FORTE L suppositories provide localized relief by restoring the healthy vaginal ecosystem.

Their active ingredients work to eliminate harmful microbes while soothing irritation and promoting tissue regeneration. Used consistently as directed, they help reverse the symptoms of vaginitis safely and effectively.

Where to Buy:

You can conveniently purchase INVEL FORTE L from Pharmily.co.ke, a trusted online pharmacy offering authentic medical and health care products in Kenya.

Avoid Sexual Activity During Treatment

It is strongly advised to abstain from sexual intercourse until symptoms fully resolve.

Engaging in sexual activity during treatment can worsen inflammation, prolong healing, and increase the risk of reinfection. Additionally, sex may disrupt the vaginal flora, counteracting the healing process initiated by medications.

Preventing Vaginitis: Smart Lifestyle Habits

While vaginitis is treatable, prevention remains key to maintaining long-term vaginal health. The following habits have been proven effective:

1. Maintain Vaginal Hygiene

Gently clean the vaginal area daily using lukewarm water. Avoid harsh soaps, douches, or antiseptics that can irritate the skin and disturb the natural pH.

Ensuring the area is dry after washing reduces moisture buildup, which can otherwise promote fungal growth.

2. Wear Cotton Underwear

Cotton underwear allows airflow and absorbs moisture better than synthetic fabrics. This minimizes the risk of excessive dampness and bacterial buildup, particularly in warm or humid conditions.

Opt for loose-fitting garments and avoid tight jeans or non-breathable materials.

3. Practice Proper Wiping Technique

Always wipe from front to back after using the toilet. This technique prevents bacteria from the rectal area from spreading to the vagina and urethra, thereby reducing the risk of infections such as urinary tract infections and bacterial vaginosis.

4. Avoid Deodorized Tampons and Feminine Sprays

Scented menstrual products can contain chemicals that disrupt vaginal flora. Using unscented, hypoallergenic tampons and avoiding deodorizing sprays helps maintain a natural, irritation-free environment.

5. Eat Yogurt or Take Probiotics

Yogurt contains live cultures such as Lactobacillus acidophilus, which help keep the vaginal pH in balance. Regular intake of probiotic-rich foods or supplements can help restore and maintain a healthy balance of flora, especially after antibiotic use.

6. Replace Tampons Frequently

Tampons should be changed every 4–6 hours. Leaving them in too long can increase bacterial growth and heighten the risk of toxic shock syndrome (TSS), as well as recurrent infections.

7. Reduce Sugar and Alcohol Intake

High sugar and alcohol intake can encourage yeast overgrowth in the body. A balanced diet with reduced refined sugars supports immune health and maintains a more stable vaginal environment.

Vaginitis, while common, should never be ignored. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and preventive strategies empowers women to take control of their reproductive health.

With effective treatment options like INVEL FORTE L Vaginal Suppositories, available from Pharmily.co.ke, and consistent hygiene habits, vaginitis can be treated and even prevented entirely. Prioritizing vaginal wellness is a critical part of overall health and well-being.