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3. What Is ELECOM OINTMENT and What Is It
Used For? |
Elecom Ointment contains Mometasone Furoate 0.1%, a potent synthetic corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic (anti-itch), and vasoconstrictive properties.
Mometasone furoate has a favourable
benefit-to-risk profile; it is effective once daily (reducing application
burden) and has lower systemic absorption compared to older potent steroids
like betamethasone valerate, making it a preferred choice in contemporary
dermatology practice.
In Kenya, Elecom Ointment is prescribed for inflammatory skin conditions including atopic dermatitis (eczema), plaque psoriasis, contact dermatitis, discoid lupus erythematosus, and lichen simplex chronicus.
The ointment base (oil-in-water or pure ointment)
provides additional moisturising benefit and better penetration on dry or
lichenified skin compared to cream formulations.
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4. How to Take This Medicine |
Application
Apply a thin layer to the
affected skin area once daily. Gently massage in.
Duration
Use for the shortest effective
period, typically 2–4 weeks. Do not use continuously beyond 4 weeks without
medical review.
Avoid Sensitive Areas
Do not apply to the face,
groin, or axillae unless specifically directed by a dermatologist.
Not for Eyes
Avoid contact with eyes. Do
not apply around the eye area.
Occlusive Dressings
Do not use under tight
occlusive dressings unless prescribed, increases systemic absorption.
Hands
Wash hands after application
unless hands are the treatment area.
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5. Side Effects |
Common Side Effects
· Mild
burning or stinging sensation on application
· Skin
dryness
· Mild
pruritus (itching) in first few days
Uncommon Side Effects
· Skin
atrophy (thinning) with prolonged use
· Striae
(stretch marks)
· Hypertrichosis
(increased hair growth at application site)
· Acneiform
eruptions
· Perioral
dermatitis
Serious Side Effects, Seek Immediate Medical Attention
· Systemic
effects with extensive/prolonged use: adrenal suppression, Cushing's syndrome,
hyperglycaemia
· HPA
axis suppression in children (due to higher body surface area-to-weight ratio)
· Secondary
bacterial or fungal skin infection due to local immunosuppression
· Glaucoma
or posterior subcapsular cataracts with periorbital use
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6. Contraindications |
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⚠ The following
patients should NOT use this medication: • Hypersensitivity to mometasone or any ointment
excipient • Rosacea • Acne vulgaris • Perioral dermatitis • Viral skin infections (herpes simplex,
chickenpox, molluscum contagiosum) • Fungal or bacterial skin infections (without
concurrent antimicrobial treatment) • Skin tuberculosis • Children under 2 years of age
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7. Safety Warnings and Special Precautions |
· POTENT
STEROID: Mometasone 0.1% is classified as a potent (Group III) topical corticosteroid;
use minimum effective amount for the shortest possible duration.
· CHILDREN:
Use with caution in children. Greater systemic absorption risk due to larger
relative skin surface area; use under close supervision and for the shortest
possible duration.
· SKIN
ATROPHY: Prolonged use on thin skin areas (face, skin folds) causes
irreversible thinning.
· PREGNANCY:
Avoid extensive or prolonged use. Topical corticosteroids may be absorbed
systemically and affect the fetus.
· INFECTION:
Rule out skin infection before starting. Do not use on infected skin without
concurrent antimicrobial cover.
· ONCE
DAILY ONLY: Mometasone furoate is effective with once-daily application; twice-daily
application does not improve efficacy and increases side effects.
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8. Drug Interactions |
Other
topical corticosteroids: Do not apply multiple topical
steroids to the same area concurrently.
Topical
antimicrobials: May be used concurrently for infected
eczema (combination products available) under medical guidance.
No clinically significant
systemic drug interactions at standard topical doses in adults.
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9. Storage Instructions |
· Store
below 25°C in a cool, dry place.
· Keep
tube tightly closed after use.
· Do
not freeze.
· Protect
from direct sunlight.
· Keep
out of reach of children.
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10. Prescription Status in Kenya |
Elecom Ointment (Mometasone
Furoate 0.1%) is a prescription-only medicine (POM) in Kenya due to its
classification as a potent topical corticosteroid. Available at Pharmily with a
valid prescription from a registered medical practitioner or dermatologist.
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11. Patient Guidance |
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💊 Key Points
for Patients: ✔ Apply Elecom Ointment only once daily;
applying more often does not help and increases side effects. ✔ Use only a thin layer on the affected
area; a little goes a long way. ✔ Do not apply to your face, groin, or
armpits unless your doctor specifically instructs you. ✔ Do not use for more than 4 weeks
without seeing your doctor for a review. ✔ Wash your hands before and after
applying (unless your hands are the area being treated). ✔ If your skin condition worsens or
shows signs of infection (increased redness, warmth, pus), stop and see a
doctor.
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12. Pharmacist / Prescriber Notes |
Mometasone furoate 0.1%
(Elecom) is a once-daily potent topical corticosteroid with a comparatively
favourable safety profile in its class. Counsel on once-daily dosing explicitly;
many patients assume twice-daily application is better and inadvertently
overuse the product.
Verify the indication before
dispensing; rosacea, acne, and perioral dermatitis are absolute
contraindications and can worsen dramatically with steroid use. For children,
ensure dosing is appropriate, and parents are counselled on the risks of overuse.
The ointment base is preferable for dry or lichenified skin; cream or lotion
may be better for weeping or flexural eczema; guide appropriately. Extended-use
patients should be flagged for periodic review of skin atrophy signs and HPA
axis suppression.
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13. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) |
What is Elecom Ointment used for?
A: Elecom Ointment is used to
treat inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema (atopic dermatitis),
psoriasis, and contact dermatitis by reducing redness, swelling, and itching.
How often should I apply Elecom Ointment?
A: Once daily is sufficient
and recommended. Mometasone furoate is effective with a single daily
application; using it more often increases side effects without added benefit.
Is Elecom Ointment safe for children?
A: It can be used in children
over 2 years under medical supervision with the smallest effective dose for the
shortest time possible. It is contraindicated in children under 2 years.
Can Elecom Ointment be used during pregnancy?
A: Avoid extensive use in
pregnancy. Use sparingly under medical supervision only if clearly necessary,
as topical steroids can be absorbed systemically.
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